Answer:
The style of chair commonly known as a Windsor chair has a bentwood back frame and a wood seat. This particular design also features legs that are pegged directly into the seat, skipping the traditional framing with aprons.
Windsor chairs originated in the 18th century in England, and they quickly gained popularity due to their practicality, durability, and comfortable design. The characteristic feature of a Windsor chair is the use of spindles or slats in the backrest, which are usually steam-bent to form the curved shape. The bentwood back frame provides both support and flexibility for the sitter.
In the case of the chair you described, instead of using aprons to frame the seat and connect the legs, the legs are directly inserted and secured into holes or sockets in the wooden seat. This method of construction not only simplifies the design but also gives the chair a more rustic or country aesthetic.
The pegging of legs directly into the seat is another traditional technique commonly found in Windsor chairs. This method provides a sturdy connection by drilling holes on the underside of the seat and inserting the legs into them, securing them with wooden pegs or other forms of fasteners.
The combination of a bentwood back frame and legs pegged directly into the seat creates a distinctive Windsor chair style that is both visually appealing and structurally robust.
Style of chair using bentwood back frame and wood seat with the legs pegged directly into the seat instead of being framed with aprons.