Answer:
The term Federal in reference to furniture typically refers to a style that was prominent in America during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. The Federal style emerged in the period after the American Revolution and was heavily influenced by neoclassical designs and architecture. It is characterized by elegant and symmetrical forms, straight lines, delicate detailing, and tapered legs. Federal furniture often features motifs such as eagles, stars, and classical urns. The style was popular among the wealthy and influential citizens of the newly formed United States and is associated with a sense of patriotism and national identity. American period, coincidental with the early years of the Republic.