Learn more about furniture construction and design. Glossary of home decorating and furniture terms. Furnishing names explained.

Furniture glossary

Marble: In the context of furniture, the term marble refers to a type of stone commonly used as a material for tabletops, countertops, and other decorative elements. Marble is a metamorphic rock that is known for its distinctive veining and wide range of colors, including white, gray, green, pink, and black. It is often polished to a shiny finish, creating an elegant and luxurious appearance. Marble is valued for its beauty and durability, making it a popular choice in the production of high-end furniture pieces. Sometimes used for furniture in the ancient Egypt, Greece, and Rome. Later the Empire style revived the used of marble.

Patera: In the context of furniture, the term patera typically refers to a decorative circular or oval-shaped motif resembling a floral or geometric design. It is often used as an ornamentation or decorative feature, such as on the surface of a table, cabinet, or other furniture pieces. Patera motifs can be seen in various styles, including neoclassical, art deco, and traditional furniture designs. Small round or oval carved ornaments of friezes, chair splats, mirror crestings.

Shell Motif: The shell motif is a decorative element that has been used in various forms of art and design throughout history. One of the most common forms of the shell motif is the scallop-shell, also known as the cockleshell.

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